Superintendent McNeal: New school year, big tasks ahead

August 3, 2001 - Wake County Superintendent Bill McNeal challenged Wake County principals and administrators to boost student performance and reach Goal 2003 by closing the achievement gap. Speaking at the Wake County Schools Team Leadership Conference Wednesday (August 1) at the McKimmon Center, McNeal pointed to the bold leadership that led to the merger of the Raleigh City and Wake County school systems 25 years ago.


Superintendent Bill McNeal calls on school principals and administrators to shrink the achievement gap.

"I suggest we follow the path set by those bold leaders of 25 years ago who looked and said we can be stronger if we come together as a community," McNeal said. "I'm saying we can be stronger if we come together as a school district and a system. As we look in the eyes of every single child, can we be any less bold? Can we be any less courageous? Can we be any less committed than those individuals 25 years ago? Our commitment has to be that we will leave no child behind."

McNeal presented a series of charts showing the progress Wake County students have achieved and the difference in scores between Wake County's African-American and white students.

In 1998, 93 percent of white fifth graders scored at or above grade level on the End-of-Grade reading test. That year, 62 percent of African-American fifth graders scored at or above grade level. In 2001, these students had reached the eighth grade. In the recently released EOG reading scores for last year, 97 percent of the white students and 76 percent of the African-American students scored at or above grade level on the test. Student scores increased, and the gap between the scores of white and African-American students narrowed from 31 points in 1998 to 21 points in 2001.

McNeal congratulated educators for the improvement, but challenged them to close the gap. He told educators African-American students are more likely to be suspended, be placed on long-term suspension, and be identified as Behaviorally Emotionally Handicapped and less likely to be identified for academically gifted classes.

"I think for some of our students, we didn't have the level of expectation we should have had and they worked down to those expectations," said McNeal. "We have to say to them, this is the bar. We want to get you there. We expect all of our students to be at or above grade level. That's the expectation in Wake County."

McNeal identified risk factors common to students who were not succeeding. He found they included receiving free and reduce priced lunch, participation in special programs, failing the previous year, and being suspended more than once or being placed on long term suspension the previous year. He said just over 19 percent of African-American, 17 percent of Hispanic, and three percent of white students had two of these risk factors.

"As career educators, we know what must be done," said McNeal. "The question is why we don't make it happen."

McNeal told the educators they must inspire teachers and involve parents and the community, tapping every resource to help children succeed, and reach the 2003 Goal of having 95 percent of students tested at or above grade level as measured by the NC End-of-Grade testing at grades three and eight.

"What you do makes a significant difference," McNeal said. "You show me a school that is doing a superb job, and I will show you a superb principal who is making it work. I will show you a principal and a team on that school campus that's making it work. I will show you a climate that is encouraging to parents, where you'll see parental involvement thrive. I will show you quality teaching, because good leaders hire good teachers and demand the best from them. I will also show you a school that is bringing in groups to help. That's why we have gone to the faith community, because we know the faith community can provide support for us. That's why we have gone to businesses and volunteers, because we know they help us."

McNeal thanked the educators for their hard work boosting student academics and building community support for the schools.

"Our accomplishments are numerous," said McNeal. "We passed the bond by 78 percent approval, and you were a significant part of that. You talked to members of the community and your school family and helped them to understand the importance of the bond. Our writing scores are up, both fourth and seventh grade. Fourth grade was up 10.3 percent and seventh grade 6.6 percent. We are at the highest level we've ever been. The same goes for our reading scores on the End-of-Grade. When you see 90 percent of our 5th or 8th graders at or above grade level, it shows that a significant amount of work is being done at our schools. We have the highest number of National Board certified teachers of any district in the nation. How about two Blue Ribbon schools, Wiley and Davis Drive, or a world champion Odyssey of the Mind school in Joyner, or Enloe's recognition as the number one magnet school in the nation by Magnet Schools of America, or Enloe's representing the state of N.C. in the national Academic Decathlon."

Educators applauded McNeal's comments at the meeting that marks the beginning of the school year for administrators. Students begin the year at Wake County's traditional-calendar schools August 13.